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Organic clothing is clothing made from materials raised in on in or grown in compliance with organic agricultural standards. Organic clothing may be composed of cotton, jute, silk, ramie, or wool. Retailers charge more for organic clothing because the source of the clothing's fibre are free from herbicides, pesticides, or genetically modified seeds. Textiles do not need to be 100% organic to use the organic label.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0/getfile?dDocName=STELPRDC5090967 )〕 ==Benefits== Authentic organic fabrics and clothing can help the environment in a number of ways, such as: * No chemical pesticides are used 〔Minney, S. (2011). Naked Fashion: The new sustainable fashion revolution. New Internationalist Publications〕 * Organic cotton farming produces far less CO2 emissions - Organic farming takes 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per acre per year are taken out of the atmosphere 〔 * Organic cotton farming uses up to 60% less water than conventional farming methods 〔 * Pesticide or herbicide residues are not entered accidentally into the environment * Humans and animals are not exposed to chemical pesticides or herbicides * When the fabric is discarded, pesticides and herbicides are not returned to the earth in landfill, or enter into recycling process. Cotton covers 2.5% of the world's cultivated land yet uses 16% of the world's insecticides, more than any other single major crop.〔EJF. (2007). The deadly chemicals in cotton. Environmental Justice Foundation in collaboration with Pesticide Action Network UK: London, UK. ISBN No. 1-904523-10-2.〕 It can take almost a 1/3 pound of synthetic fertilizers to grow one pound of raw cotton in the US, and it takes just under one pound of raw cotton to make one t-shirt.〔Lauresn, S. E., Hansen, J., Knudsen, H. H., Wenzel, H., Larsen, H. F., & Kristensen, F. M. (2007). EDIPTEX: Environmental assessment of textiles. Danish Environmental Protection Agency, working report 24.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「organic clothing」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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